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Statistical Activity
Sector: SCIENCE AND TEHNOLOGY STATISTICS
Domain: Research - development
Statistical activity: Research and development activity, by categories of research units
National legal environment:
Government Ordinance no. 57/2002; Government Decision no. 134/2011; Government Decision no. 327/2003; Government Decision no.477/2019; Law of the organization and functioning official statistics no.226/2019; Government Decision no. 929/2014
European legal environment:
Regulation UE 2019/2152; Regulation UE 2020/1197; Regulation CE 223/2009
Statistical Activity Objective:
Produce quantitative and qualitative indicators of research and development
Activity type: Exhaustive statistical survey
Sample statistical survey
Number of observation units: Around 16000
Statistical population / phenomena:
R&D institutes (CD), organized as national institutes of CDs, marked oriented enterprises, national companies and autonomous, agricultural research stations, institutes belonging to the Romanian Academy and performing R&D activity, businesses performing R&D activity in specialized collective; higher education institutes performing R&D activity, university clinics with R&D collective, non-profit R&D organisations.
Observation unit: Enterprise
Activity periodicity: Yearly
Data collection time frame: By May 15 this year for units belonging governamental, higher education and non-profit sectors of performance and August 17 for market oriented units belonging business economic sector of performance
Reference periodicity: Preceding calendar year
Mean of data collection: Self-recording
Data collection support: Paper questionnaire
Electronic questionnaire
Indicators clases: Units with research - development activity
Employees from research - development activity
Researchers from reasearch-devolpment activity
Expenditure for research-development activity
Research intensity
Used terms: Research and development
Data processing profile:
National, region of development, county, national economic activities - NACE Rev. 2 Divisions as, ownership, sector of performance
Dissemination periodicity: Yearly
Dissemination type: Research - development activity
Romanian Statistical Yearbook
Press release
Romania in figures
Social and economic situation of Romania - statistical data
Territorial statistics
http://www.insse.ro
http://statistici.insse.ro:8077/tempo-online/
Internal beneficiary: AR
GUVERN
MAT
MEC
PARLAMENT
PRESEDINTIE
UNDT
External beneficiary: DG RTD
EUROSTAT
OECD
Used classifications: Classifications of activities in the national economy
Nomenclature of territorial administrative units
Methodological documents:
The methodology for calculating statistical indicators on research - development

The methodology for calculating statistical indicators on research - development

Responsible institution: INS
NIS department responsible: Department of short-term economic indicators statistics
Related institutions: AR
MAT
MEAT
MEC
MF
Activity start year: 1993
Quality of results:
For R&D activity is completed five reports of sufficient quality performance of the four sectors concerned, the business sector, government sector, higher education sector and non-profit sector and budget appropriations allocated to research and development activity. Quality reports are based on various quality criteria and indicators and are in line with standards set by the European statistical Eurostat quality. The main criteria for quality pursued reports are: relevance, accuracy, timeliness and punctuality, Accessibility and clarity, comparability, consistency and cost and burden on respondents. Quality reports are on site INS.
https://insse.ro/cms/ro/content/rapoarte-de-calitate-anchete-statistice
Short history of activity:
System surveys in R & D has undergone several stages depending on the changes that took place in network research and development units. In 1993 forms were redesigned creating distinct forms. Starting with year of reference 2011, was redesigned again all questionnaires, according with sectors of performance.
Previous version: Activitatea de cercetare - dezvoltare pe categorii de unităţi de cercetare v. 10
Observations:
Since 2011, the type of research will be: exhaustive statistical research for the government sector and higher education sector and sampling for the business sector and non-profit sector

Last update: 07.06.2023
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METADATA v1.0, National Institute of Statistics - ref: EuropeAid/123275/D/SER/RO PHARE 2005/017-553.03.07.02